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Which nation and gender are involved in more fatal road accidents?

Hannah Norton

Jun 13, 2023

It’s an unfortunate reality that fatal road accidents can happen to anyone, at anytime, anywhere around the world. But the latest new research from the car insurance experts at Compare the Market Australia reveals which nations are worst, and which gender is most at risk.

Of course, driving skills cannot just be determined by gender, it comes down to the individual, their abilities and their experience driving, all of which can vary greatly.

However, this research analyses road accidents and subsequent mortality rates across the world and between genders, including a break down by country to reveal whether there could be a difference in this regard, too.

Read on for the results.

Image showing the number of females and males involved in fatal road accidents, per 100,000 people.

Which countries have the lowest number of road mortalities?

The country earning the title of having the lowest road mortality rate is the United Kingdom. According to our research, the number of fatal male accidents stands at 4.8 per 100,000 people, and this number is even lower for females, too, at 1.6. With a national speed limit of 70 miles per hour which goes down to 30 in built-up areas,1 this could explain why, regardless of gender, British drivers are some of the safest in the world.

Japan just misses out on the top spot, at 5 fatal accidents per 100,000 people. However, when it comes to female drivers in Japan, they actually feature lower down, ranking fifth behind Spain, Germany, and the Netherlands. Interestingly, of all the countries in the index, Japan has the lowest gender gap difference between male and female accident fatalities, at 2.7.

Right behind the UK with 1.8 fatal female accidents per 100,000 is Spain. Looking at genders specifically, male Spanish drivers came in fifth place on the index.

Map showing countries where males have been involved in more fatal road accidents than females.

South Africa has the biggest gender gap in fatal road accidents

When it comes to which countries are worst for fatal road accidents overall, South Africa is the country with the highest amount for both genders. However, while South Africa has the highest number of fatal accidents for both genders, this is significantly higher for males at 34.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 9.9 for females which makes it the country with the largest gender gap. This could be because fewer women in South Africa drive on the road, therefore explaining the notable difference.2

Brazil has the second worst rate of fatal road accidents for males at 26.9 per 100,000 people. This could be down to some unkept roads, with the potential of large potholes, mud pits, and roads at risk of flooding.3 Although, this is a drastically different story for women (5.6).

Meanwhile, the USA looks to be where females are more likely to be involved in a fatal accident, with statistics sitting at 7.5 per 100,000. Perhaps this could relate to the lower minimum average driving age of 16 or the fact that each state has its own driving requirement4 (with some not being as strict as others for driving tests). Comparing this to men, it isn’t the worst of all the countries included in our index (17.9) but they do still appear in the bottom half.

How to stay safe on the road

No matter how good of a driver you think you are, there are still ways you can take extra care once behind the wheel. While some of them might seem obvious, they’re still worth remembering. Here are our three top tips for how to stay safe on the road:

1. Avoid any distractions

Whether you’re eating, have notifications coming through on your phone, or have disruptive children in the backseat, it’s important to avoid distractions while driving. Limiting distractions ensures that you’ll be more alert, have quicker reaction times, and be more aware of your speed.

If you’re hungry, pull over somewhere safe to eat a snack. Also, put your phone on Do Not Disturb mode before setting off, so it’s not constantly pinging, and prepare something in advance to keep the kids entertained.

2. Take breaks if you’re driving long distances

Driver fatigue can be fatal. Even if you don’t feel like you need a break, your level of alertness and reaction time can be impacted if you’ve been driving for too long. Generally speaking, you should take a quick break for around 15 minutes for every two hours of driving. Taking breaks helps you maintain focus on the road and helps you avoid feeling fatigued when driving long distances.

3. Maintain a safe distance

You should always keep at least 2-3 seconds’ distance between yourself and the vehicle ahead. Maintaining a safe distance from other cars also means you have time to react, if necessary. Depending on the weather conditions, such as heavy rain or snow, it’s better to be extra cautious and leave an even bigger gap.

Adrian Taylor, General Manager of General Insurance at Compare the Market Australia states: “The bottom line is that while it may be a common debate when it comes to driving ability, it isn’t really a battle of the sexes, as individual abilities and experience can vary greatly.

“Regardless of your gender or how careful you think you are on the road yourself, it’s always important to ensure you’re protected with the right level of comprehensive car insurance, just in case the worst were to occur.

“In fact, safe drivers may find that they can get lower premiums on their insurance if they have not made any claims in recent years. On the flip side, some insurers may consider there to be a greater risk to provide cover for drivers that claim often, which can reflect in higher premiums.”

Before purchasing a policy, it’s a good idea to read the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) to ensure you are aware of any limits, exclusions and restrictions in the event you need to make a claim.

Methodology

The dataset looks at the rates of fatal accidents involving the different genders in certain countries. The countries have then been ranked by how much higher the accident rate is for men than women, with the country with the lowest difference being ranked first.

Data correct as of 31/5/2023.

Data Sources:

  • The World Bank (Gender Data) – https://genderdata.worldbank.org/indicators/sh-sta-traf-p5/

Content Sources:

  1. Government of the United Kingdom: Speed limits
  2. TimesLive: Gender inequality on SA’s roads
  3. TripSavvy: Driving in Brazil
  4. Abc news: Why Are U.S. Drivers So Bad?
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We do not compare all car insurers or products in the market. Any advice given above is general and does not take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. You should consider whether the advice is suitable for you and your personal circumstances, and before you make any decision about whether to purchase a product, you should read the PDS for that product.

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