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Labrador retrievers are known for their friendly, easy-going, and loyal nature. They usually come in black, chocolate, or yellow, and have an average life expectancy of 11-13 years old.1
Known as one of the most popular dog breeds, they are intelligent, adaptable, and trainable, and enjoy learning new commands and tricks. Their love of play, swimming, and long walks means they need 40-60 minutes of regular exercise daily to stay happy and healthy.2 If their exercise and mental stimulation requirements aren’t met, they may become bored and, in turn, destructive.
Labradors’ loveable nature makes them excellent family pets, guide dogs, therapy dogs and working dogs, but it also means they need constant attention and proper care. They form strong bonds with family members throughout their lifespan, making them excellent companions.
To ensure your Labrador retriever thrives, it’s essential to meet both their physical and mental needs. Here are some key aspects of caring for a Labrador:
The exact amount of food you should feed your dog will depend on their size, age, and activity level. Labradors are known to be food lovers and weight gain, and obesity are common if their diet isn’t managed well. This makes a balanced diet featuring high-quality dog food essential.2
Labradors have very high energy levels and require lots of exercise to stay healthy and prevent boredom which can lead to destructive behaviour.2 Regular walks, running and swimming are great activities. Mental stimulation through interactive toys and training sessions is also crucial.2
Labradors have a double coat, which serves as both insulation and protection. This coat features a dense, soft undercoat and a short, straight, water-resistant outer coat that sheds year-round, with heavier shedding occurring during seasonal changes. Regular brushing helps keep a Labrador’s coat healthy and reduces shedding.3
Early training and socialisation are important for Labradors. Because they’re so friendly, they may get a little too enthusiastic around people and other animals2. Obedience training ensures they are well-behaved in public settings. However, they are highly trainable and easy to please, making them excellent service dogs.
Like all dog breeds, Labradors can be susceptible to certain health concerns. Some of the most common health issues in Labradors are:
Labradors and other large-breed dogs commonly suffer from joint problems, where the hip joint or the elbow joint doesn’t develop correctly.2 This can cause pain and lameness, ultimately leading to the development of arthritis.
Labradors are prone to obesity due to their love of food and tendency to overeat.3 Obesity can lead to a number of health problems, including joint issues, heart disease and diabetes. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and helping your Labrador maintain a healthy weight are crucial for preventing obesity.
This genetic condition leads to vision loss over time, starting with night blindness. Early signs of PRA may include difficulty navigating in low-light conditions, as the retina slowly degenerates over time.2 PRA can be diagnosed with an eye exam, and while there’s no cure, it’s essential to monitor your dog’s vision and adjust their environment accordingly.
Otitis Externa is an inflammation or infection of the outer ear canal, a common condition in many dog breeds.3 Labradors are particularly susceptible to this due to their floppy ears, which can trap moisture and create an ideal environment for bacteria and yeast to grow. Regular ear cleaning and avoiding excessive moisture in your Labrador’s ear canals are key preventive measures.
Large dog breeds like Labradors are prone to certain types of cancer, such as lymphoma and hemangiosarcoma. Regular vet check-ups and being vigilant about unusual symptoms can help detect cancer early.5
Exercise-induced collapse (EIC) is an inherited disease that initially affects the hind limbs.2 A Labrador Retriever with EIC will have episodes of decreased muscle tone in the hind legs after exercise or excitement. The legs may suddenly become weak, leading to a loss of coordination while walking and even causing collapse. These symptoms can start developing as early as when your pup is one year old, so it’s important for pet parents to know how to spot the signs of this condition.
Bloat, also known as Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV), is a life-threatening condition that affects many large and deep-chested dog breeds, including Labradors.4 It occurs when the stomach fills with gas and twists on itself. GDV can cause serious issues such as shock, tissue damage and even death.
Labrador Retrievers are generally healthy but can face significant medical challenges that may require expensive treatments. Having insurance gives pet owners’ peace of mind, knowing they are prepared for long-term health conditions and unexpected medical events
Here’s why pet insurance can be a wise investment for pet owners:
Labradors are prone to conditions like hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and cancer, all of which can result in costly surgeries, medications, and ongoing treatments. Pet insurance can help mitigate these costs depending on your policy.
Being active dogs who love to play, explore, and eat increases the likelihood that Labradors may get into accidents. Whether they’ve injured themselves while running or need emergency care after eating something harmful, pet insurance can help to ensure they get the medical care they need without breaking the bank.
As Labradors age, they may develop chronic conditions such as arthritis or diabetes, both of which require ongoing care, regular vet visits, medication, and possibly special diets. With pet insurance, vet expenses, regular check-ups, x-rays, and treatments your dog may need as they grow older could potentially be more affordable overall.
Labradors are friendly, active dogs with a zest for life, but like many larger breeds, they can be prone to certain health problems as they age. That’s where pet insurance comes in. It can help cover the cost of unexpected vet bills, so you don’t have to stress about money when your furry friend needs care.
Comparing different pet insurance plans can help you find an insurance company that suits your dog and your financial situation. This can also help you find dog insurance offers, so check out different providers before making your choice.
When it comes to choosing a policy, it’s worth taking the time to compare the options available. There’s no one-size-fits-all plan, but there are two main level of covers to choose from when deciding on an insurance policy:
Always read the policy terms on the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and the Target Market Determination (TMD) to check the inclusions and exclusions in your insurance policy, and whether the cover option is the right fit for your dog.
This is the most budget-friendly option and typically covers accidental injuries such as broken bones, snake bites, and those resulting from falls or car accidents. It’s great if you just want some basic protection, but keep in mind that it won’t cover illnesses or any hereditary conditions, which Labradors are known to develop. The annual limit for this insurance policy is usually also lower with this level of cover.
If you’re looking for more complete protection, these plans cover both accidents and a wide range of illnesses, including things like hip dysplasia, arthritis, ear infections and even cancer. Many of these policies also offer lifetime cover, which means they’ll keep covering ongoing conditions year after year, as long as you stay on the same policy without any gaps in your pet’s coverage. Some insurers also offer routine care add-ons, which can help cover regular expenses such as vaccinations, dental cleanings, and annual check-ups. They’re optional, but handy if you want to stay on top of preventative care.
At the end of the day, the best pet insurance for your Labrador is one that fits your budget, covers the things you’re most concerned about and gives you peace of mind. A little planning now can make a big difference down the track, especially when it comes to keeping your dog happy and healthy.
In a pet insurance policy, you should also be aware of some important terms and conditions that can affect the coverage you receive.
A pre-existing condition is any health issue or injury that your Labrador had before your insurance policy became active. It’s important to note that most pet insurers do not cover pre-existing conditions. This means that if your Labrador is already showing signs of an illness or injury, such as limping, ear infections or digestive problems, these conditions will likely be excluded from coverage.
Every pet insurance policy will have some form of benefit limit, which is the maximum amount the insurer will pay out for claims over a certain period, usually annually or over the lifetime of your dog. Benefit limits are crucial because they can determine how much you need to pay out-of-pocket for more expensive treatments, especially for long-term conditions like arthritis or cancer.
A waiting period is the amount of time that must pass after you’ve signed up for a policy before you can make a claim. Most insurers have waiting periods to prevent people from signing up for insurance after their pet is already ill or injured.
Waiting periods can vary based on the type of pet insurance cover:
It’s essential to be aware of these waiting periods, especially if you’re enrolling your Labrador in a policy to cover a potential health issue that may already be developing. If you are concerned about waiting periods, some insurers offer options to shorten them if you’ve had continuous pet insurance coverage with no gaps.
As a General Insurance expert with over 13 years’ experience in financial services, Adrian Taylor knows that dogs and cats get themselves into all sorts of mischief. One part of Adrian’s work is to help empower consumers to understand how pet insurance can help save them from exorbitant vet bills when their pet gets injured or falls ill.
1 American Kennel Club (AKC). Dog Breeds, Labrador Retrievers. Accessed July 2025.
2 PetMD. Dog breeds: Labrador retrievers. Accessed July 2025.
3 Vet love pets. The Vet’s Guide to Labradors: Facts, Care, and Training Tips. Accessed July 2025.
4 Animal Emergency Australia (AEA). GDV in Dogs – Diagnosis, Treatment, and Management. Accessed July 2025.
5 National Library of Medicine. Breed-Predispositions to cancer in pedigree dogs. Accessed July 2025.