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Home and contents insurance is designed to reduce the financial burden of repairing or rebuilding your home, or replacing your belongings, after an insured event such as a storm, flood, fire or theft. One of the most significant purchases most people make in their lives is buying a home, and home insurance can help protect that investment from unexpected loss or damage. Without insurance, homeowners would have to pay for the resulting costs out of pocket, which can get very expensive, very quickly.
Depending on the policy, it may also include benefits such as legal liability cover if you’re found responsible for injury or property damage, and temporary accommodation if your home becomes uninhabitable following an insured event.
The type and level of cover that’s required will depend on factors such as whether you own or rent your home, the value of your belongings and your financial circumstances, and what you want to protect: the building, your contents or both.

When you have cover in place to protect the building structure of your property from loss or damage caused by insured events such as storms, floods and fires, you help transfer the risk of a potentially catastrophic financial loss to an insurer. Home insurance generally pays to repair or rebuild your home’s walls and roof, permanent fixtures such as garages, fences and in-ground pools, as well as built-in fixtures and fittings such as solar panels, hot water and air-conditioners. Whether it represents good value will depend on your individual circumstances, including:
However, it doesn’t include your personal belongings and contents inside the home such as furniture, appliances and electronics.
Standalone home building insurance is also generally not needed if you’re:
Contents insurance covers the cost of repairing or replacing your personal belongings inside the property if they’re damaged by an insured event such as fire, theft and flood. This type of insurance is suitable for all types of residents, particularly renters, as they don’t need insurance on the home building they’re renting. It can also be a practical way to help protect yourself from the potentially significant cost of replacing everyday items such as furniture, appliances, electronics, clothing and valuables. In addition, some policies may offer a range of additional benefits/extras such as:
A combined home and contents insurance policy may appeal to homeowners who want comprehensive protection for both the building structure and the contents inside it under a single policy. So by bundling building and contents cover, you get insured for both in a single plan and may benefit from cost savings compared to buying policies separately. You can also opt for optional extras such as accidental damage, portable contents or motor burnout.
However, it’s always worth comparing standalone options and reading your relevant Product Disclosure Statement to understand the inclusions and exclusions of your policy.
Home insurance premiums jumped from $1,940 a year on average in 2020 to $2,938 by October 2025, research quoted from insurance consultancy Finity in February 2026 showed. Darwin was the most pricey capital city at $4,015 and Adelaide the cheapest at $2,042, the research found. Premiums for higher-risk properties can be thousands of dollars more. But there is no standard fixed price because insurers calculate premiums based on factors such as your property’s risk profile, rebuilding costs and the level of cover you choose. As a result, the amount you end up paying depends on a range of factors, including:
Because rebuilding costs, local weather risks and policy inclusions differ from home to home, a great way to estimate your cost is to compare quotes using your address and preferred cover level. If you want an idea of how much your home insurance may cost, you can get a home and contents insurance quote from our comparison service.
You can help lower your home insurance premium by comparing policies, increasing your excess and reviewing how your cover is set up. Changes such as paying annually or improving your home security could also help cut the cost but any savings will depend on your policy and individual circumstances. Some options to consider include:
Your sum insured should be enough to rebuild your home and any associated structures, such as garages or sheds, at today’s prices. The amount of home insurance cover you need will also depend on your individual circumstances, including your budget, and policy features you choose.
To estimate an appropriate level of cover for your needs:
It’s also worth looking for policies that offer additional benefits such as temporary accommodation and legal liability.
Overinsuring your home means you’re paying higher premiums without receiving any additional benefit. Insurance policies won’t pay more than the cost of rebuilding your home or replacing your belongings, so overestimating your home value will only lead to unnecessarily high premiums without added benefits.
If you underinsure your house, your insurance won’t cover the full cost to rebuild, repair your home or replace your belongings in a disaster. This is particularly risky if rebuilding costs have risen since you took out the policy, leaving you with a significant financial shortfall when you make a claim. Underinsurance can also affect partial loss claims, where you might receive less than you expect due to the extent of any underinsurance.
As a General Insurance expert with over 13 years’ experience in financial services, Adrian Taylor works to make it easier for homeowners, renters and landlords to protect their home and contents. He believes it’s important for all residents (whether they rent, own or lease) to have adequate financial cover for their property and belongings in case the worse should happen.