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A guide to contents insurance

Updated 24 Sep 2026
Written by Ankita Rai
Expert reviewed by Adrian Taylor

Expert tips for comparing contents insurance

Compare the Market’s home and contents insurance expert, Adrian Taylor, has some tips to consider when you compare contents insurance.

Adrian Taylor
Chief Executive – General Insurance

Consider cover for your portable items

You can insure items you take out of the home for an additional premium. Portable contents cover can provide coverage for things such as jewellery, sports equipment, clothing items, laptops and more. This cover is generally offered as an optional extra and is worth considering if you take valuables like these with you when you leave the house.

Avoid underinsurance

Do a thorough assessment of your possessions to get an accurate idea of what your policy sum insured should be. It’ll take a bit of time, but it can help you avoid being underinsured (where your coverage doesn’t adequately meet the replacement value of your contents).

Compare your contents insurance regularly

If you find a better policy, you can switch at any time – you don’t need to wait for your renewal notice. If you paid your insurance premium annually, your insurer will typically give you a pro-rata refund for the remaining period of your cover. Just keep in mind that cancellation fees may apply.

What is contents insurance?

Contents insurance can help pay the repair and replacement costs of a range of possessions in your home if they’re damaged or stolen due to insured events such as fire, storm, lightning or theft. This can include your furniture, clothes, computer, fridge, television, tools and jewellery.

However, it doesn’t cover the structure of your home. If you’re a homeowner who wants cover for both your home building and the items inside it, you can look at combined home and contents insurance. If you’re renting or living in a strata property, the building itself is typically covered by your landlord or strata corporation. But it’s still worth having contents insurance for the legal liability cover and to protect your personal possessions. Most contents insurance policies include legal liability cover, which may cover you if you’re found to be legally responsible for damage to someone else’s property or injury to another person.

How much does contents insurance cost?

Customers who compared and purchased content insurance received average annual premium quote of $445, according to Compare the Market quote pricing data. The average premium quote for a combined home building and contents insurance policy was $1,990 per year.1

Average contents insurance premiums by state and territory

State/Territory Average annual premiums
ACT $387
NSW $492
Qld $469
SA $370
Tas $371
Vic $402
WA $416
Note: These figures represent the average annual indicative cost of contents insurance for customers who compared policies through Compare the Market during the period 1 July 2025 to 30 June 2026 in the listed states and territories. NT is excluded due to insufficient data. Quote data includes indicative stamp duty and GST where applicable. Premiums have been rounded to the nearest dollar.

However, the cost of contents insurance varies depending on factors such as:

  • your contents sum insured
  • where you live
  • the type of policy you choose
  • any previous claims history
  • the total value of your belongings
  • any optional extras you add, such as portable contents cover or accidental damage cover.

Most standard contents policies come with a per-item cap for high-value items like jewellery, watches and collectables. For example, a policy may only cover jewellery up to around $2,000 per item or artwork up to around $5,000. If your item is worth more, you’ll end up having to pay the difference to replace it. You can ask for special items to be listed separately in your policy – known as ‘specified contents’ – and take out additional cover to your basic cover amount, which can increase the premium.

Remember, contents insurance will only cover these items while they’re at your home, unless you take out optional portable contents cover.

What contents insurance can cover

Contents insurance can help protect your belongings against insured events such as fire, storm and theft. What’s covered will vary between insurers and policies but cover generally applies to items in your home such as furniture, appliances, electronics, clothing and jewellery.

Contents insurance inclusions and exclusions

Insured event  Is it usually covered? 
Storm damage  ✓ 
Fire damage  ✓ 
Flood damage  ✓ or Optional extra depending on the policy 
Earthquake and tsunami  ✓ 
Movement of the sea  ✗ 
Vandalism  ✓ 
Theft  ✓ 
Impact damage (excluding deliberate damage)  ✓ 
Portable contents  Optional extra 
Motor burnout  Optional extra 
Damage from vermin (including rodents and insects)  ✗ 
War and uprising  ✗ 
Accidental damage  Optional extra 
Escape of liquid (excluding the leaking item, e.g. burst pipe)  ✓ 
Removing debris  ✓ 
Damage from renovations  ✗ 
Temporary accommodation  ✓ 

The full details of cover limits and exclusions will be listed in the relevant Product Disclosure Statement (PDS).

Optional extras for contents insurance

What isn’t covered by contents insurance?

Can contents insurance cover items away from home?

Will contents insurance cover power tools?

Does contents insurance cover sports equipment?

How much contents insurance do I need?

You should have enough contents insurance to cover the full replacement cost of your personal belongings if they were all destroyed or stolen at the same time.

The easiest way to estimate your contents sum insured is to go through your home room by room and calculate what it would cost to buy all your belongings again today, not what you originally paid for them. List all the major items such as furniture, clothing, appliances, electronics, jewellery and tools to calculate your sum insured and factor in any limits or sub-limits that may apply to valuable items to ensure your level of cover is adequate.

To work out sum insured, it’s important to understand how the insurer will reimburse you for a potential loss, as this can affect how much cover you need. Many contents insurance policies offer new-for-old replacement, meaning your insurer may repair or replace an insured item with a new equivalent item if it’s damaged or stolen. However, some policies only cover an item’s value at the time of loss. For example, for a washing machine, you might receive a few hundred dollars instead of a brand-new replacement.

Because claim settlement methods vary between insurers, it’s important to read the PDS to understand how claims will be assessed and paid. It’s also a good idea to review your contents sum insured regularly, particularly after buying expensive items or if replacement costs have increased over time.

Do I need contents insurance?

You do not legally need contents insurance. However, contents insurance can help provide peace of mind that your possessions are covered if they’re damaged or destroyed by an insured event.

Do I need contents insurance when renting?

Contents insurance for apartments and units

Managing your contents insurance policy

To manage your contents insurance policy, check the PDS to determine the process for making a claim, the evidence your insurer may require and what cover your policy provides.

Making a contents insurance claim

Can I make a contents insurance claim without a receipt?

What happens to my contents insurance if I move?

Choosing contents insurance

Start by working out how much it would cost to replace the belongings in your home, from furniture and appliances to clothes, electronics and other valuables. This can help you choose an appropriate sum insured and judge whether paying for contents insurance makes financial sense for you.

How can I get cheap contents insurance?

Is it worth paying for contents insurance?

What is the best contents insurance in Australia?

Meet our home and contents insurance expert, Adrian Taylor

Adrian Taylor
Chief Executive – General Insurance

As a General Insurance expert with over 13 years’ experience in financial services, Adrian Taylor works to make it easier for homeowners, renters and landlords to protect their home and contents. He believes it’s important for all residents (whether they rent, own or lease) to have adequate financial cover for their property and belongings in case the worse should happen.

1 These figures represent the average annual indicative cost of contents insurance and combined home and contents insurance for customers who compared policies through Compare the Market between 1 July 2025 and 30 June 2026 in Australia excluding NT due to insufficient data. Quote data includes indicative stamp duty and GST where applicable. Premiums have been rounded to the nearest dollar.