Home insurance premiums in Vic are influenced by a range of factors, including your property’s location, exposure to flood and bushfire risk, the amount you’re insured for and the level of cover and excess you choose.
The impact of these factors will vary between insurers and properties, which is why the cost of cover can also differ significantly from one home to another.
Here are some of the main factors that can affect your premium in Vic.
Where you live
Insurers assess local risks when calculating premiums. Homes in areas with a higher likelihood of natural disasters such as bushfires, cyclones and floods may cost more to insure than similar properties in lower-risk locations. In Vic, this can mean significant differences between metropolitan, regional and rural areas.
Flood exposure
Vic has experienced several major flood events in recent years, including significant flooding in 2011, 2016 and 2022. The 2022 floods alone impacted 81% of local government areas across the state, particularly in Northern Vic and the Maribyrnong river catchment. Many councils across Vic maintain flood overlays to identify areas at a higher risk of flooding. If your property falls within one of these, such as in parts of Shepparton, Mooroopna, Wangaratta and Traralgon, you may have to pay more for home insurance than someone in a lower-risk area.
Bushfire risk
Your bushfire attack level (BAL) rating is one of the biggest factors insurers may consider when assessing risk. Homes with higher BAL ratings attract higher premiums, and some insurers won’t cover homes with a BAL rating of BAL-40 or BAL-FZ (flame zone) at all. Factors such as surrounding vegetation, distance to the nearest fire station and access to local emergency services may also influence the cost of cover.
Local crime rates
Data from the Crime Statistics Agency shows residential aggravated burglaries, including malicious damage, remain a concern across parts of Victoria. Melbourne LGAs, particularly Latrobe, Yarra and Port Phillip have some of the highest numbers of residential burglary and thefts in the state. If you live in an area with a higher risk of break-ins, you may pay more for home insurance.
The level of cover and excess you choose
Home building insurance generally costs more than contents insurance, and a combined home and contents insurance policy generally costs more than either standalone option. If you add optional cover to your policy, this will increase your premium. Choosing a higher excess may reduce your premium, but make sure you’re comfortable paying that amount if you need to make a claim. Extra event or location-based excesses for flood or bushfire may also apply if your property sits in a high-risk zone.
Your sum insured
The higher your building sum insured, the higher your premium is likely to be. Your sum insured should reflect the cost of rebuilding your home and any permanent structures on the property. If your home has a higher Bushfire Attack Level rating, you may need a higher sum insured to account for increased rebuilding costs and stricter construction requirements; otherwise you risk underinsurance.
Your claims history
Frequent claims signal a higher risk to insurers and may increase the cost of your policy when it’s renewed.